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Circle's ask: lower the thresholds that gatekeep crypto settlement
That creates a chicken-and-egg problem. If the bar is set beyond today's market reality, euro stablecoins stay sidelined, and the market never gets the chance to grow into the threshold.
Why Circle cares: euro stablecoins still have small bags
Circle is not arguing against oversight. It's arguing against threshold design that effectively reserves institutional settlement use for a hypothetical future where euro stablecoins are already massive.
Circle's point that no euro EMT has reached the proposed market-cap level is also a quiet shot across the bow at Europe's stablecoin trajectory: euro-denominated stablecoins are still relatively small compared with dollar peers, and policy can either nurture that market or keep it permanently niche.
For Circle, this is also commercial. EURC$1.16's path to relevance runs through institutional usage (treasuries, brokerages, payment processors), not just retail trading pairs.
The policy tension: integration vs. risk controls
Circle is effectively warning that the MIP, as drafted, could hardwire two outcomes: [4]
- Institutions avoid crypto-asset service providers (CASPs) because the compliance triggers are too restrictive or unclear.
- Euro stablecoin settlement remains theoretical, which weakens Europe's ability to compete with jurisdictions where regulated stablecoins are already being used in real payment and market plumbing.
What's really being debated: when "safe enough" becomes "never allowed"
What to watch next
EU policymakers now have to decide whether the MIP's proposed thresholds are meant to be guardrails or gate locks.
If the Commission signals willingness to recalibrate the market-cap trigger and related institutional access thresholds, watch for EURC and other euro stablecoin issuers to lean harder into regulated settlement and payments partnerships across the bloc. [5] If the thresholds stay as-is, expect euro stablecoin usage to remain mostly exchange-native, while institutional settlement keeps routing around the EU rulebook, or simply does not happen at scale.



